Penalty for failure to deduct tax at source. 271C. (1) If any person fails to— (a) deduct the whole or any part of the tax as required by or under the provisions of Chapter XVII-B; or (b) 2[pay or ensure payment of, the whole] or any part of the tax as required by or under— (i) sub-section (2) of section 115-O; 3[or] (ii) the 1[second] proviso to section 194B, 4[(iii) the first proviso to sub-section (1) of section 194R; or (iv) the proviso to sub-section (1) of section 194S; or] 5[(v) sub-section (2) of section 194BA,] then, such person shall be liable to pay, by way of penalty, a sum equal to the amount of tax which such person failed to deduct or pay 6[or ensure payment of] as aforesaid. (2) Any penalty imposable under sub-section (1) shall be imposed by the Joint Commissioner. Notes: 1. Omitted by Finance Act, 2022 dated 30.03.2022 w.e.f. 01.04.2022 2. Substituted by the Finance Act, 2023 dated 01.02.2023 w.e.f 01.04.2023. for the words pay the whole The following shall be substituted namely- pay or ensure payment of, the whole 3. Omitted by the Finance Act, 2023 dated 01.02.2023 w.e.f 01.04.2023. 4. Inserted by the Finance Act, 2023 dated 01.02.2023 w.e.f 01.04.2023. 5. Inserted by the Finance Act, 2023 dated 01.02.2023 w.e.f 01.06.2023. 6. Inserted by the Finance Act, 2023 dated 01.02.2023 w.e.f 01.04.2023.
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